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Software Factory

Definition

A software factory is a repeatable, largely automated pipeline that turns requirements into tested, deployed software. Work moves through standard stations (intake, build, review, automated checks, release) instead of depending on one-off effort, so every change gets the same gates.

The term has two common meanings. In US defense, a software factory is a government team and platform built around a DevSecOps pipeline, such as the Air Force's Kessel Run and Platform One or the Army Software Factory. In commercial software, it increasingly means a delivery pipeline where AI agents do work at several stations while people set scope and own the risk.

Typical stations

  • Intake: a request becomes a ready issue with acceptance criteria
  • Build: the change is implemented and opened as a pull request
  • Review: someone other than the author checks it before merge
  • Gates: type checks, tests and the build must pass
  • Release: merging deploys automatically, with no hand-run production steps

Why it matters for buyers

A factory makes quality a property of the pipeline rather than of whoever happened to write the code. Ask a vendor which stations every change passes through and which of them can block a release. See how we run ours on our software factory page.

Related terms

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